EPSG:2044

Hanoi 1972 / Gauss-Kruger zone 18

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Available transformations
to EPSG:4326
No other targets exist for this CRS

  • Vietnam - onshore Vung Tau area. , accuracy 5.0 m, code 1544 (default) [3]

Selected transformation

Method: Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)

Remarks: Derived in Vung Tau area.

Information source: BP Amoco

Revision date: 2020-03-14

Attributes

Unit: metre

Geodetic CRS: Hanoi 1972

Datum: Hanoi 1972

Ellipsoid: Krassowsky 1940

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Revision date: 2006-09-13

Scope: Engineering survey, topographic mapping.

Remarks: Replaces use of Indian 1960 / UTM zone 48 after 1988. Replaced by VN-2000 / UTM zone 48N (CRS code 3405).

Area of use: Vietnam - onshore west of 108°E.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.

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SimpleMap

Center coordinates
18668252.44 1110181.94

Projected bounds:
18553499.31 998667.41
18783714.97 1222170.03

WGS84 bounds:
105.49 9.03
107.58 11.04

Vietnam - onshore Vung Tau area.
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text

PROJCS["Hanoi 1972 / Gauss-Kruger zone 18",
    GEOGCS["Hanoi 1972",
        DATUM["Hanoi_1972",
            SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],
            TOWGS84[-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
        UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","4147"]],
    PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],
    PARAMETER["central_meridian",105],
    PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],
    PARAMETER["false_easting",18500000],
    PARAMETER["false_northing",0],
    UNIT["metre",1,
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","2044"]]

Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

PROJCRS["Hanoi 1972 / Gauss-Kruger zone 18",
    BASEGEOGCRS["Hanoi 1972",
        DATUM["Hanoi 1972",
            ELLIPSOID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3,
                LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
        ID["EPSG",4147]],
    CONVERSION["6-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 18",
        METHOD["Transverse Mercator",
            ID["EPSG",9807]],
        PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0,
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
            ID["EPSG",8801]],
        PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",105,
            ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
            ID["EPSG",8802]],
        PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1,
            SCALEUNIT["unity",1],
            ID["EPSG",8805]],
        PARAMETER["False easting",18500000,
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
            ID["EPSG",8806]],
        PARAMETER["False northing",0,
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1],
            ID["EPSG",8807]]],
    CS[Cartesian,2],
        AXIS["northing (X)",north,
            ORDER[1],
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
        AXIS["easting (Y)",east,
            ORDER[2],
            LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
    USAGE[
        SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."],
        AREA["Vietnam - onshore west of 108°E."],
        BBOX[8.33,102.14,23.4,108]],
    ID["EPSG",2044]]

Definition: ESRI Well Known Text

PROJCS["Hanoi_1972_GK_Zone_18",
    GEOGCS["GCS_Hanoi_1972",
        DATUM["D_Hanoi_1972",
            SPHEROID["Krasovsky_1940",6378245.0,298.3]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],
        UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],
    PROJECTION["Gauss_Kruger"],
    PARAMETER["False_Easting",18500000.0],
    PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],
    PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",105.0],
    PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0],
    PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0],
    UNIT["Meter",1.0]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js) 

proj4.defs("EPSG:2044","+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "ProjectedCRS",
    "name": "Hanoi 1972 / Gauss-Kruger zone 18",
    "base_crs": {
        "name": "Hanoi 1972",
        "datum": {
            "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
            "name": "Hanoi 1972",
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "Krassowsky 1940",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378245,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.3
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4147
        }
    },
    "conversion": {
        "name": "6-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 18",
        "method": {
            "name": "Transverse Mercator",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9807
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": "degree",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8801
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                "value": 105,
                "unit": "degree",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8802
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Scale factor at natural origin",
                "value": 1,
                "unit": "unity",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8805
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "False easting",
                "value": 18500000,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8806
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "False northing",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8807
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    "coordinate_system": {
        "subtype": "Cartesian",
        "axis": [
            {
                "name": "Northing",
                "abbreviation": "X",
                "direction": "north",
                "unit": "metre"
            },
            {
                "name": "Easting",
                "abbreviation": "Y",
                "direction": "east",
                "unit": "metre"
            }
        ]
    },
    "scope": "Engineering survey, topographic mapping.",
    "area": "Vietnam - onshore west of 108°E.",
    "bbox": {
        "south_latitude": 8.33,
        "west_longitude": 102.14,
        "north_latitude": 23.4,
        "east_longitude": 108
    },
    "id": {
        "authority": "EPSG",
        "code": 2044
    }
}

Definition: GeoServer

2044=PROJCS["Hanoi 1972 / Gauss-Kruger zone 18",GEOGCS["Hanoi 1972",DATUM["Hanoi_1972",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],TOWGS84[-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4147"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",105],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",18500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2044"]]

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=tmerc"
	"lat_0=0"
	"lon_0=105"
	"k=1"
	"x_0=18500000"
	"y_0=0"
	"ellps=krass"
	"towgs84=-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0"
	"units=m"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 2044, 'EPSG', 2044, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["Hanoi 1972 / Gauss-Kruger zone 18",GEOGCS["Hanoi 1972",DATUM["Hanoi_1972",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],TOWGS84[-17.51,-108.32,-62.39,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4147"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",105],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",18500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2044"]]');