Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)
For many purposes GSK-2011 can be considered to be coincident with WGS 84. This approximation ignores the low accuracy of the WGS 84 ensemble and the application of tectonic plate motion to WGS 84 data.
IOGP
2021-09-08
metre
Geodezicheskaya Sistema Koordinat 2011
EPSG
Ministry of Economic Development order N271 of 6th June 2017.
2021-06-08
Topographic mapping (medium scale).
Effective from 2021-01-01. Also found with truncated false easting - see GSK-2011 / Gauss-Kruger CM 177W (code 21031).
Russian Federation - onshore between 180°E and 174°W.
Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
28390569.04 9314902.5
25053368.72 4415114.81
32187411.51 15465523.51
18.92 39.87
-168.97 85.19
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["GSK-2011 / Gauss-Kruger zone 31", GEOGCS["GSK-2011", DATUM["Geodezicheskaya_Sistema_Koordinat_2011", SPHEROID["GSK-2011",6378136.5,298.2564151], TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","7683"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",-177], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1], PARAMETER["false_easting",31500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","20931"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
PROJCRS["GSK-2011 / Gauss-Kruger zone 31", BASEGEOGCRS["GSK-2011", DATUM["Geodezicheskaya Sistema Koordinat 2011", ELLIPSOID["GSK-2011",6378136.5,298.2564151, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",7683]], CONVERSION["6-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 31", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",-177, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",31500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["northing (X)",north, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["easting (Y)",east, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Topographic mapping (medium scale)."], AREA["Russian Federation - onshore between 180°E and 174°W."], BBOX[64.35,-180,71.65,-174]], ID["EPSG",20931]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["GSK-2011_Gauss-Kruger_zone_31", GEOGCS["GCS_GSK-2011", DATUM["Geodezicheskaya_Sistema_Koordinat_2011", SPHEROID["GSK-2011",6378136.5,298.2564151]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Gauss_Kruger"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",31500000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-177.0], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "GSK-2011 / Gauss-Kruger zone 31", "base_crs": { "name": "GSK-2011", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Geodezicheskaya Sistema Koordinat 2011", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GSK-2011", "semi_major_axis": 6378136.5, "inverse_flattening": 298.2564151 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 7683 } }, "conversion": { "name": "6-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 31", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": -177, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 1, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 31500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "scope": "Topographic mapping (medium scale).", "area": "Russian Federation - onshore between 180°E and 174°W.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 64.35, "west_longitude": -180, "north_latitude": 71.65, "east_longitude": -174 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 20931 } }
Definition: GeoServer
20931=PROJCS["GSK-2011 / Gauss-Kruger zone 31",GEOGCS["GSK-2011",DATUM["Geodezicheskaya_Sistema_Koordinat_2011",SPHEROID["GSK-2011",6378136.5,298.2564151],TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","7683"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",-177],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",31500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","20931"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-177 +k=1 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GSK2011 +towgs84=0,0,0,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-177 +k=1 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GSK2011 +towgs84=0,0,0,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 20931, 'EPSG', 20931, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=-177 +k=1 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GSK2011 +towgs84=0,0,0,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["GSK-2011 / Gauss-Kruger zone 31",GEOGCS["GSK-2011",DATUM["Geodezicheskaya_Sistema_Koordinat_2011",SPHEROID["GSK-2011",6378136.5,298.2564151],TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","7683"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",-177],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",31500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","20931"]]');