Name: Beijing 1954 to WGS 84 (3)
Method: Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)
Remarks: Derived via WGS 72BE. Original transformation derived by GSI in 1980-81. The GSI memo incorrectly gave the parameters as from WGS 72 to Beijing 1954, but it has been determined by the OGP that the memo should have stated from Beijing 1954 to WGS 72BE.
Information source: ExxonMobil. Also Total via SSB in 1981.
Revision date: 2020-03-14
Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: Beijing 1954
Datum: Beijing 1954
Ellipsoid: Krassowsky 1940
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Information source: OGP
Revision date: 2002-06-22
Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale).
Remarks: Also found with truncated false easting - see Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger CM 114E (code 2435). Replaced by Xian 1980 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38 (code 2362).
Area of use: China - onshore between 112°30'E and 115°30'E.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
Center coordinates
38442090.31 2278947.77
Projected bounds:
38090567.69 2025354.18
38791817.63 2537636.61
WGS84 bounds:
110.13 18.31
116.76 22.89
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38", GEOGCS["Beijing 1954", DATUM["Beijing_1954", SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3], TOWGS84[31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4214"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",114], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1], PARAMETER["false_easting",38500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","2414"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
PROJCRS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38", BASEGEOGCRS["Beijing 1954", DATUM["Beijing 1954", ELLIPSOID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4214]], CONVERSION["3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",114, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",38500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["northing (X)",north, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["easting (Y)",east, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale)."], AREA["China - onshore between 112°30'E and 115°30'E."], BBOX[21.52,112.5,45.45,115.5]], ID["EPSG",2414]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["Beijing_1954_3_Degree_GK_Zone_38", GEOGCS["GCS_Beijing_1954", DATUM["D_Beijing_1954", SPHEROID["Krasovsky_1940",6378245.0,298.3]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Gauss_Kruger"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",38500000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",114.0], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38", "base_crs": { "name": "Beijing 1954", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Beijing 1954", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Krassowsky 1940", "semi_major_axis": 6378245, "inverse_flattening": 298.3 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4214 } }, "conversion": { "name": "3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 114, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 1, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 38500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "scope": "Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale).", "area": "China - onshore between 112°30'E and 115°30'E.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 21.52, "west_longitude": 112.5, "north_latitude": 45.45, "east_longitude": 115.5 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 2414 } }
Definition: GeoServer
2414=PROJCS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",GEOGCS["Beijing 1954",DATUM["Beijing_1954",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],TOWGS84[31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4214"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",114],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",38500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2414"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 2414, 'EPSG', 2414, '+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["Beijing 1954 / 3-degree Gauss-Kruger zone 38",GEOGCS["Beijing 1954",DATUM["Beijing_1954",SPHEROID["Krassowsky 1940",6378245,298.3],TOWGS84[31.4,-144.3,-74.8,0,0,0.814,-0.38]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4214"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",114],PARAMETER["scale_factor",1],PARAMETER["false_easting",38500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","2414"]]');