Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)
Derived at 6 stations. Accuracy 10m, 8m and 6m in X, Y and Z axes.
U.S. Defense Mapping Agency TR8350.2 September 1987.
2020-03-14
metre
EPSG
Defence Geographic Centre.
2006-07-24
Engineering survey, topographic mapping.
Malaysia - onshore West Malaysia east of 102°E and offshore east coast.
Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (E,N). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.
245537.74 494471.41
-102572.72 124893.97
591440.41 867127.77
99.59 1.13
105.82 7.81
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["Kertau 1968 / UTM zone 48N", GEOGCS["Kertau 1968", DATUM["Kertau_1968", SPHEROID["Everest 1830 Modified",6377304.063,300.8017], TOWGS84[-11,851,5,0,0,0,0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4245"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",105], PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996], PARAMETER["false_easting",500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AXIS["Easting",EAST], AXIS["Northing",NORTH], AUTHORITY["EPSG","24548"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
PROJCRS["Kertau 1968 / UTM zone 48N", BASEGEOGCRS["Kertau 1968", DATUM["Kertau 1968", ELLIPSOID["Everest 1830 Modified",6377304.063,300.8017, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4245]], CONVERSION["UTM zone 48N", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",105, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9996, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["(E)",east, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["(N)",north, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."], AREA["Malaysia - onshore West Malaysia east of 102°E and offshore east coast."], BBOX[1.21,102,7.81,105.82]], ID["EPSG",24548]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["Kertau_UTM_Zone_48N", GEOGCS["GCS_Kertau", DATUM["D_Kertau", SPHEROID["Everest_1830_Modified",6377304.063,300.8017]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",500000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",105.0], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9996], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "Kertau 1968 / UTM zone 48N", "base_crs": { "name": "Kertau 1968", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Kertau 1968", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Everest 1830 Modified", "semi_major_axis": 6377304.063, "inverse_flattening": 300.8017 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4245 } }, "conversion": { "name": "UTM zone 48N", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 105, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 0.9996, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "E", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "N", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "scope": "Engineering survey, topographic mapping.", "area": "Malaysia - onshore West Malaysia east of 102°E and offshore east coast.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 1.21, "west_longitude": 102, "north_latitude": 7.81, "east_longitude": 105.82 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 24548 } }
Definition: GeoServer
24548=PROJCS["Kertau 1968 / UTM zone 48N",GEOGCS["Kertau 1968",DATUM["Kertau_1968",SPHEROID["Everest 1830 Modified",6377304.063,300.8017],TOWGS84[-11,851,5,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4245"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",105],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","24548"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=utm +zone=48 +ellps=evrst48 +towgs84=-11,851,5,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=utm +zone=48 +ellps=evrst48 +towgs84=-11,851,5,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 24548, 'EPSG', 24548, '+proj=utm +zone=48 +ellps=evrst48 +towgs84=-11,851,5,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["Kertau 1968 / UTM zone 48N",GEOGCS["Kertau 1968",DATUM["Kertau_1968",SPHEROID["Everest 1830 Modified",6377304.063,300.8017],TOWGS84[-11,851,5,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4245"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",105],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","24548"]]');