Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)
Derived at 3 stations. Accuracy 20m in each axis.
U.S. Defense Mapping Agency TR8350.2 revision of August 1993.
2020-03-14
Engineering survey, topographic mapping.
In Iraq, replaces Nahrwan 1934 / Iraq zone (projCRS code 3394) and replaced by Karbala 1979 (Polservice) / UTM zone 38N (projCRS code 3392).
Iraq - between 42°E and 48°E. Kuwait - west of 48°E.
Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (E,N). Orientations: east, north. UoM: m.
936308.5 2949086.47
788544.08 2726662.7
1088653.09 3173643.24
47.95 24.63
50.81 28.57
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 38N", GEOGCS["Nahrwan 1967", DATUM["Nahrwan_1967", SPHEROID["Clarke 1880 (RGS)",6378249.145,293.465], TOWGS84[-243,-192,477,0,0,0,0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4270"]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0], PARAMETER["central_meridian",45], PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996], PARAMETER["false_easting",500000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["metre",1, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]], AXIS["Easting",EAST], AXIS["Northing",NORTH], AUTHORITY["EPSG","27038"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
PROJCRS["Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 38N", BASEGEOGCRS["Nahrwan 1967", DATUM["Nahrwan 1967", ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1880 (RGS)",6378249.145,293.465, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4270]], CONVERSION["UTM zone 38N", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",45, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",0.9996, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["(E)",east, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["(N)",north, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."], AREA["Iraq - between 42°E and 48°E. Kuwait - west of 48°E."], BBOX[28.53,42,37.39,48]], ID["EPSG",27038]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["Nahrwan_1967_UTM_Zone_38N", GEOGCS["GCS_Nahrwan_1967", DATUM["D_Nahrwan_1967", SPHEROID["Clarke_1880_RGS",6378249.145,293.465]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",500000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",45.0], PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9996], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0.0], UNIT["Meter",1.0]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 38N", "base_crs": { "name": "Nahrwan 1967", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "Nahrwan 1967", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Clarke 1880 (RGS)", "semi_major_axis": 6378249.145, "inverse_flattening": 293.465 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4270 } }, "conversion": { "name": "UTM zone 38N", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 45, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 0.9996, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "E", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "N", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "scope": "Engineering survey, topographic mapping.", "area": "Iraq - between 42°E and 48°E. Kuwait - west of 48°E.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 28.53, "west_longitude": 42, "north_latitude": 37.39, "east_longitude": 48 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 27038 } }
Definition: GeoServer
27038=PROJCS["Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 38N",GEOGCS["Nahrwan 1967",DATUM["Nahrwan_1967",SPHEROID["Clarke 1880 (RGS)",6378249.145,293.465],TOWGS84[-243,-192,477,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4270"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",45],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","27038"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=utm +zone=38 +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +towgs84=-243,-192,477,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=utm +zone=38 +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +towgs84=-243,-192,477,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 27038, 'EPSG', 27038, '+proj=utm +zone=38 +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +towgs84=-243,-192,477,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 38N",GEOGCS["Nahrwan 1967",DATUM["Nahrwan_1967",SPHEROID["Clarke 1880 (RGS)",6378249.145,293.465],TOWGS84[-243,-192,477,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4270"]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0],PARAMETER["central_meridian",45],PARAMETER["scale_factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["false_easting",500000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","27038"]]');