EPSG:3140

Viti Levu 1912 / Viti Levu Grid

Available transformations
to EPSG:4326
No other targets exist for this CRS

Selected transformation

Method: Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)

Remarks: Derived at 9 stations. Accuracy +/-3m in each axis. Replaces Viti Levu 1912 to WGS 84 (1) (code 15897).

Information source: US NGA GeoTrans software v3.4 and NGA Standard 0036 v1.0.0 of 2014-07-08.

Revision date: 2020-03-14

Attributes

Unit: link

Geodetic CRS: Viti Levu 1912

Datum: Viti Levu 1912

Ellipsoid: Clarke 1880 (international foot)

Prime meridian: Greenwich

Data source: EPSG

Information source: Department of Lands and Survey, Fiji.

Revision date: 2007-02-06

Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale).

Remarks: For topographic mapping, replaced by Fiji 1956 / UTM (CRS codes 3141-42). For other purposes, replaced by Fiji 1986 / Fiji Map Grid (CRS code 3460).

Area of use: Fiji - Viti Levu island.

Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (X,Y). Orientations: north, east. UoM: lk.

Center coordinates
530141.82 821503.8

Projected bounds:
117760.15 526203.65
942430.63 1115843.38

WGS84 bounds:
177.19 -18.32
178.75 -17.25

Fiji - Viti Levu island.
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Definition: OGC Well Known Text

PROJCS["Viti Levu 1912 / Viti Levu Grid",
    GEOGCS["Viti Levu 1912",
        DATUM["Viti_Levu_1912",
            SPHEROID["Clarke 1880 (international foot)",6378306.3696,293.466307655635],
            TOWGS84[98,390,-22,0,0,0,0]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
        UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,
            AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
        AUTHORITY["EPSG","4752"]],
    PROJECTION["Cassini_Soldner"],
    PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",-18],
    PARAMETER["central_meridian",178],
    PARAMETER["false_easting",544000],
    PARAMETER["false_northing",704000],
    UNIT["link",0.201168],
    AUTHORITY["EPSG","3140"]]

Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)

BOUNDCRS[
    SOURCECRS[
        PROJCRS["Viti Levu 1912 / Viti Levu Grid",
            BASEGEOGCRS["Viti Levu 1912",
                DATUM["Viti Levu 1912",
                    ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1880 (international foot)",20926202,293.466307655635,
                        LENGTHUNIT["foot",0.3048]]],
                PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                ID["EPSG",4752]],
            CONVERSION["Viti Levu Grid",
                METHOD["Cassini-Soldner",
                    ID["EPSG",9806]],
                PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",-18,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8801]],
                PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",178,
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433],
                    ID["EPSG",8802]],
                PARAMETER["False easting",544000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["link",0.201168],
                    ID["EPSG",8806]],
                PARAMETER["False northing",704000,
                    LENGTHUNIT["link",0.201168],
                    ID["EPSG",8807]]],
            CS[Cartesian,2],
                AXIS["northing (X)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    LENGTHUNIT["link",0.201168]],
                AXIS["easting (Y)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    LENGTHUNIT["link",0.201168]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale)."],
                AREA["Fiji - Viti Levu island."],
                BBOX[-18.32,177.19,-17.25,178.75]],
            ID["EPSG",3140]]],
    TARGETCRS[
        GEOGCRS["WGS 84",
            ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"],
                MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"],
                ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
                    LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]],
                ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]],
            PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
                ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            CS[ellipsoidal,2],
                AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north,
                    ORDER[1],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
                AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east,
                    ORDER[2],
                    ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
            USAGE[
                SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."],
                AREA["World."],
                BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]],
            ID["EPSG",4326]]],
    ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Transformation from unknown to WGS84",
        METHOD["Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)",
            ID["EPSG",9606]],
        PARAMETER["X-axis translation",98,
            ID["EPSG",8605]],
        PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",390,
            ID["EPSG",8606]],
        PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",-22,
            ID["EPSG",8607]],
        PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",0,
            ID["EPSG",8608]],
        PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",0,
            ID["EPSG",8609]],
        PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",0,
            ID["EPSG",8610]],
        PARAMETER["Scale difference",1,
            ID["EPSG",8611]]]]

Definition: ESRI Well Known Text

PROJCS["Viti_Levu_1912_Viti_Levu_Grid",
    GEOGCS["GCS_Viti_Levu_1912",
        DATUM["D_Viti_Levu_1912",
            SPHEROID["Clarke_1880_Intl_Ft",6378306.3696,293.466307655635]],
        PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],
        UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],
    PROJECTION["Cassini"],
    PARAMETER["False_Easting",544000.0],
    PARAMETER["False_Northing",704000.0],
    PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",178.0],
    PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",1.0],
    PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",-18.0],
    UNIT["link",0.201168]]

Definition: PROJ.4

+proj=cass +lat_0=-18 +lon_0=178 +x_0=109435.392 +y_0=141622.272 +a=6378306.3696 +b=6356571.996 +towgs84=98,390,-22,0,0,0,0 +units=link +no_defs +type=crs

Definition: JavaScript (Proj4js)

proj4.defs("EPSG:3140","+proj=cass +lat_0=-18 +lon_0=178 +x_0=109435.392 +y_0=141622.272 +a=6378306.3696 +b=6356571.996 +towgs84=98,390,-22,0,0,0,0 +units=link +no_defs +type=crs");

Definition: JSON

{
    "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json",
    "type": "BoundCRS",
    "source_crs": {
        "type": "ProjectedCRS",
        "name": "Viti Levu 1912 / Viti Levu Grid",
        "base_crs": {
            "name": "Viti Levu 1912",
            "datum": {
                "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame",
                "name": "Viti Levu 1912",
                "ellipsoid": {
                    "name": "Clarke 1880 (international foot)",
                    "semi_major_axis": {
                        "value": 20926202,
                        "unit": {
                            "type": "LinearUnit",
                            "name": "foot",
                            "conversion_factor": 0.3048
                        }
                    },
                    "semi_minor_axis": {
                        "value": 20854895,
                        "unit": {
                            "type": "LinearUnit",
                            "name": "foot",
                            "conversion_factor": 0.3048
                        }
                    }
                }
            },
            "coordinate_system": {
                "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
                "axis": [
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lat",
                        "direction": "north",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                        "abbreviation": "Lon",
                        "direction": "east",
                        "unit": "degree"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 4752
            }
        },
        "conversion": {
            "name": "Viti Levu Grid",
            "method": {
                "name": "Cassini-Soldner",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 9806
                }
            },
            "parameters": [
                {
                    "name": "Latitude of natural origin",
                    "value": -18,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8801
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Longitude of natural origin",
                    "value": 178,
                    "unit": "degree",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8802
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False easting",
                    "value": 544000,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "LinearUnit",
                        "name": "link",
                        "conversion_factor": 0.201168
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8806
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "False northing",
                    "value": 704000,
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "LinearUnit",
                        "name": "link",
                        "conversion_factor": 0.201168
                    },
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 8807
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "Cartesian",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Northing",
                    "abbreviation": "X",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "LinearUnit",
                        "name": "link",
                        "conversion_factor": 0.201168
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "Easting",
                    "abbreviation": "Y",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": {
                        "type": "LinearUnit",
                        "name": "link",
                        "conversion_factor": 0.201168
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 3140
        }
    },
    "target_crs": {
        "type": "GeographicCRS",
        "name": "WGS 84",
        "datum_ensemble": {
            "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble",
            "members": [
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1166
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1152
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1153
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1154
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1155
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1156
                    }
                },
                {
                    "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)",
                    "id": {
                        "authority": "EPSG",
                        "code": 1309
                    }
                }
            ],
            "ellipsoid": {
                "name": "WGS 84",
                "semi_major_axis": 6378137,
                "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563
            },
            "accuracy": "2.0",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 6326
            }
        },
        "coordinate_system": {
            "subtype": "ellipsoidal",
            "axis": [
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic latitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lat",
                    "direction": "north",
                    "unit": "degree"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Geodetic longitude",
                    "abbreviation": "Lon",
                    "direction": "east",
                    "unit": "degree"
                }
            ]
        },
        "id": {
            "authority": "EPSG",
            "code": 4326
        }
    },
    "transformation": {
        "name": "Transformation from unknown to WGS84",
        "method": {
            "name": "Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)",
            "id": {
                "authority": "EPSG",
                "code": 9606
            }
        },
        "parameters": [
            {
                "name": "X-axis translation",
                "value": 98,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8605
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Y-axis translation",
                "value": 390,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8606
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Z-axis translation",
                "value": -22,
                "unit": "metre",
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8607
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "X-axis rotation",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8608
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Y-axis rotation",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8609
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Z-axis rotation",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "AngularUnit",
                    "name": "arc-second",
                    "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8610
                }
            },
            {
                "name": "Scale difference",
                "value": 0,
                "unit": {
                    "type": "ScaleUnit",
                    "name": "parts per million",
                    "conversion_factor": 1e-06
                },
                "id": {
                    "authority": "EPSG",
                    "code": 8611
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}

Definition: GeoServer

3140=PROJCS["Viti Levu 1912 / Viti Levu Grid",GEOGCS["Viti Levu 1912",DATUM["Viti_Levu_1912",SPHEROID["Clarke 1880 (international foot)",6378306.3696,293.466307655635],TOWGS84[98,390,-22,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4752"]],PROJECTION["Cassini_Soldner"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",-18],PARAMETER["central_meridian",178],PARAMETER["false_easting",544000],PARAMETER["false_northing",704000],UNIT["link",0.201168],AUTHORITY["EPSG","3140"]]

Definition: MapServer - MAPfile

PROJECTION
	"proj=cass"
	"lat_0=-18"
	"lon_0=178"
	"x_0=109435.392"
	"y_0=141622.272"
	"a=6378306.3696"
	"b=6356571.996"
	"towgs84=98,390,-22,0,0,0,0"
	"units=link"
	"no_defs"
	"type=crs"
END

Definition: Mapnik

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Map srs="+proj=cass +lat_0=-18 +lon_0=178 +x_0=109435.392 +y_0=141622.272 +a=6378306.3696 +b=6356571.996 +towgs84=98,390,-22,0,0,0,0 +units=link +no_defs +type=crs">
	<Layer srs="+proj=cass +lat_0=-18 +lon_0=178 +x_0=109435.392 +y_0=141622.272 +a=6378306.3696 +b=6356571.996 +towgs84=98,390,-22,0,0,0,0 +units=link +no_defs +type=crs">
	</Layer>
</Map>

Definition: SQL (PostGIS)

INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 3140, 'EPSG', 3140, '+proj=cass +lat_0=-18 +lon_0=178 +x_0=109435.392 +y_0=141622.272 +a=6378306.3696 +b=6356571.996 +towgs84=98,390,-22,0,0,0,0 +units=link +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["Viti Levu 1912 / Viti Levu Grid",GEOGCS["Viti Levu 1912",DATUM["Viti_Levu_1912",SPHEROID["Clarke 1880 (international foot)",6378306.3696,293.466307655635],TOWGS84[98,390,-22,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4752"]],PROJECTION["Cassini_Soldner"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",-18],PARAMETER["central_meridian",178],PARAMETER["false_easting",544000],PARAMETER["false_northing",704000],UNIT["link",0.201168],AUTHORITY["EPSG","3140"]]');