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Name: NAD27 to WGS 84 (79)
Method: NADCON
Grid Files: conus.las conus.los
Remarks: Parameter files are from NAD27 to NAD83 (1) (code 1241) assuming that NAD83 is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of this tfm. Uses NADCON method which expects longitudes positive west; EPSG CRS codes 4267 and 4326 have longitudes positive east.
Information source: OGP
Revision date: 2021-09-10
Unit: US survey foot
Geodetic CRS: NAD27
Datum: North American Datum 1927
Ellipsoid: Clarke 1866
Prime meridian: Greenwich
Data source: EPSG
Revision date: 1995-06-02
Scope: Engineering survey, topographic mapping.
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: easting, northing (X,Y). Orientations: east, north. UoM: ftUS.
&stroke=red&width=2&path=23.81,-129.17|49.38,-129.17|49.38,-65.69|23.81,-65.69|23.81,-129.17)
Center coordinates
-3520426.47 650592.94
Projected bounds:
-14572188.25 -4596006.68
6384038.53 8025933.44
WGS84 bounds:
-129.17 23.81
-65.69 49.38
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
PROJCS["NAD27 / Virginia South", GEOGCS["NAD27", DATUM["North_American_Datum_1927", SPHEROID["Clarke 1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898], EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_conus.tif"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4267"]], PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP"], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",36.3333333333333], PARAMETER["central_meridian",-78.5], PARAMETER["standard_parallel_1",36.7666666666667], PARAMETER["standard_parallel_2",37.9666666666667], PARAMETER["false_easting",2000000], PARAMETER["false_northing",0], UNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219], AXIS["Easting",EAST], AXIS["Northing",NORTH], AUTHORITY["EPSG","32047"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["NAD27 / Virginia South", BASEGEOGCRS["NAD27", DATUM["North American Datum 1927", ELLIPSOID["Clarke 1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4267]], CONVERSION["Virginia CS27 South zone", METHOD["Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)", ID["EPSG",9802]], PARAMETER["Latitude of false origin",36.3333333333333, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8821]], PARAMETER["Longitude of false origin",-78.5, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8822]], PARAMETER["Latitude of 1st standard parallel",36.7666666666667, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8823]], PARAMETER["Latitude of 2nd standard parallel",37.9666666666667, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8824]], PARAMETER["Easting at false origin",2000000, LENGTHUNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219], ID["EPSG",8826]], PARAMETER["Northing at false origin",0, LENGTHUNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219], ID["EPSG",8827]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["easting (X)",east, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219]], AXIS["northing (Y)",north, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey, topographic mapping."], AREA["United States (USA) - Virginia - counties of Accomack; Albemarle; Alleghany; Amelia; Amherst; Appomattox; Bedford; Bland; Botetourt; Bristol; Brunswick; Buchanan; Buckingham; Campbell; Carroll; Charles City; Charlotte; Chesapeake; Chesterfield; Colonial Heights; Craig; Cumberland; Dickenson; Dinwiddie; Essex; Floyd; Fluvanna; Franklin; Giles; Gloucester; Goochland; Grayson; Greensville; Halifax; Hampton; Hanover; Henrico; Henry; Isle of Wight; James City; King and Queen; King William; Lancaster; Lee; Louisa; Lunenburg; Lynchburg; Mathews; Mecklenburg; Middlesex; Montgomery; Nelson; New Kent; Newport News; Norfolk; Northampton; Northumberland; Norton; Nottoway; Patrick; Petersburg; Pittsylvania; Portsmouth; Powhatan; Prince Edward; Prince George; Pulaski; Richmond; Roanoke; Rockbridge; Russell; Scott; Smyth; Southampton; Suffolk; Surry; Sussex; Tazewell; Washington; Wise; Wythe; York."], BBOX[36.54,-83.68,38.28,-75.31]], ID["EPSG",32047]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2296)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["World."], BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["NAD27 to WGS 84 (79)", METHOD["NADCON", ID["EPSG",9613]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude difference file","conus.las"], PARAMETERFILE["Longitude difference file","conus.los"], USAGE[ SCOPE["(null/copy) Approximation for medium and low accuracy applications assuming equality between plate-fixed static and earth-fixed dynamic CRSs, ignoring static/dynamic CRS differences."], AREA["United States (USA) - CONUS including EEZ - onshore and offshore - Alabama; Arizona; Arkansas; California; Colorado; Connecticut; Delaware; Florida; Georgia; Idaho; Illinois; Indiana; Iowa; Kansas; Kentucky; Louisiana; Maine; Maryland; Massachusetts; Michigan; Minnesota; Mississippi; Missouri; Montana; Nebraska; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New Mexico; New York; North Carolina; North Dakota; Ohio; Oklahoma; Oregon; Pennsylvania; Rhode Island; South Carolina; South Dakota; Tennessee; Texas; Utah; Vermont; Virginia; Washington; West Virginia; Wisconsin; Wyoming. US Gulf of Mexico (GoM) OCS."], BBOX[23.81,-129.17,49.38,-65.69]], ID["EPSG",15851], REMARK["Parameter files are from NAD27 to NAD83 (1) (code 1241) assuming that NAD83 is equivalent to WGS 84 within the accuracy of this tfm. Uses NADCON method which expects longitudes positive west; EPSG CRS codes 4267 and 4326 have longitudes positive east."]]]
Definition: ESRI Well Known Text
PROJCS["NAD_1927_StatePlane_Virginia_South_FIPS_4502", GEOGCS["GCS_North_American_1927", DATUM["D_North_American_1927", SPHEROID["Clarke_1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898], EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_conus.tif"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0], UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]], PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic"], PARAMETER["False_Easting",2000000.0], PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0], PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",-78.5], PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",36.7666666666667], PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_2",37.9666666666667], PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",36.3333333333333], UNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "NAD27 / Virginia South", "base_crs": { "name": "NAD27", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "North American Datum 1927", "ellipsoid": { "name": "Clarke 1866", "semi_major_axis": 6378206.4, "semi_minor_axis": 6356583.8 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4267 } }, "conversion": { "name": "Virginia CS27 South zone", "method": { "name": "Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9802 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of false origin", "value": 36.3333333333333, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8821 } }, { "name": "Longitude of false origin", "value": -78.5, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8822 } }, { "name": "Latitude of 1st standard parallel", "value": 36.7666666666667, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8823 } }, { "name": "Latitude of 2nd standard parallel", "value": 37.9666666666667, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8824 } }, { "name": "Easting at false origin", "value": 2000000, "unit": { "type": "LinearUnit", "name": "US survey foot", "conversion_factor": 0.304800609601219 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8826 } }, { "name": "Northing at false origin", "value": 0, "unit": { "type": "LinearUnit", "name": "US survey foot", "conversion_factor": 0.304800609601219 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8827 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "X", "direction": "east", "unit": { "type": "LinearUnit", "name": "US survey foot", "conversion_factor": 0.304800609601219 } }, { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "Y", "direction": "north", "unit": { "type": "LinearUnit", "name": "US survey foot", "conversion_factor": 0.304800609601219 } } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 32047 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2296)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1383 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "transformation": { "name": "NAD27 to WGS 84 (79)", "method": { "name": "NADCON", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9613 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude difference file", "value": "conus.las", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8657 } }, { "name": "Longitude difference file", "value": "conus.los", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8658 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 15851 } } }
Definition: GeoServer
32047=PROJCS["NAD27 / Virginia South",GEOGCS["NAD27",DATUM["North_American_Datum_1927",SPHEROID["Clarke 1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898],EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_conus.tif"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4267"]],PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",36.3333333333333],PARAMETER["central_meridian",-78.5],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_1",36.7666666666667],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_2",37.9666666666667],PARAMETER["false_easting",2000000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","32047"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=lcc +lat_0=36.3333333333333 +lon_0=-78.5 +lat_1=36.7666666666667 +lat_2=37.9666666666667 +x_0=609601.219202438 +y_0=0 +ellps=clrk66 +nadgrids=us_noaa_conus.tif +units=us-ft +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=lcc +lat_0=36.3333333333333 +lon_0=-78.5 +lat_1=36.7666666666667 +lat_2=37.9666666666667 +x_0=609601.219202438 +y_0=0 +ellps=clrk66 +nadgrids=us_noaa_conus.tif +units=us-ft +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 32047, 'EPSG', 32047, '+proj=lcc +lat_0=36.3333333333333 +lon_0=-78.5 +lat_1=36.7666666666667 +lat_2=37.9666666666667 +x_0=609601.219202438 +y_0=0 +ellps=clrk66 +nadgrids=us_noaa_conus.tif +units=us-ft +no_defs +type=crs', 'PROJCS["NAD27 / Virginia South",GEOGCS["NAD27",DATUM["North_American_Datum_1927",SPHEROID["Clarke 1866",6378206.4,294.978698213898],EXTENSION["PROJ4_GRIDS","us_noaa_conus.tif"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4267"]],PROJECTION["Lambert_Conformal_Conic_2SP"],PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",36.3333333333333],PARAMETER["central_meridian",-78.5],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_1",36.7666666666667],PARAMETER["standard_parallel_2",37.9666666666667],PARAMETER["false_easting",2000000],PARAMETER["false_northing",0],UNIT["US survey foot",0.304800609601219],AXIS["Easting",EAST],AXIS["Northing",NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","32047"]]');
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