Geocentric translations (geog2D domain)
Accuracy generally better than 1m except in Amazon basin where it degenerates to 5m. May be used as CT between SAD69(96) and SIRGAS 2000 and between SAD69 and WGS 84 - see tfm codes 5881 and 5882. Used by Petrobras and ANP throughout Brazil from 1994.
Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) resolution 01/05 of 25th February 2005.
2023-01-17
degree (supplier to define representation)
EPSG
2011-07-27
Geodesy.
Uses GRS 1967 ellipsoid with 1/f to exactly 2 decimal places. In Brazil only, replaced by SAD69(96) (CRS code 5527).
Ellipsoidal 2D CS. Axes: latitude, longitude. Orientations: north, east. UoM: degree
-49.64 -14.33
-74.01 -35.71
-25.28 7.04
Definition: OGC Well Known Text
GEOGCS["SAD69", DATUM["South_American_Datum_1969", SPHEROID["GRS 1967 Modified",6378160,298.25], TOWGS84[-67.35,3.88,-38.22,0,0,0,0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433, AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4618"]]
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ GEOGCRS["SAD69", DATUM["South American Datum 1969", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1967 Modified",6378160,298.25, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Geodesy."], AREA["Brazil - onshore and offshore. In rest of South America - onshore north of approximately 45°S and Tierra del Fuego."], BBOX[-55.96,-91.72,12.52,-25.28]], ID["EPSG",4618]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["WGS 84", ENSEMBLE["World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)"], MEMBER["World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)"], ELLIPSOID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[2.0]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Horizontal component of 3D system."], AREA["World."], BBOX[-90,-180,90,180]], ID["EPSG",4326]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["Transformation from unknown to WGS84", METHOD["Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", ID["EPSG",9606]], PARAMETER["X-axis translation",-67.35, ID["EPSG",8605]], PARAMETER["Y-axis translation",3.88, ID["EPSG",8606]], PARAMETER["Z-axis translation",-38.22, ID["EPSG",8607]], PARAMETER["X-axis rotation",0, ID["EPSG",8608]], PARAMETER["Y-axis rotation",0, ID["EPSG",8609]], PARAMETER["Z-axis rotation",0, ID["EPSG",8610]], PARAMETER["Scale difference",1, ID["EPSG",8611]]]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "SAD69", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "South American Datum 1969", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1967 Modified", "semi_major_axis": 6378160, "inverse_flattening": 298.25 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4618 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "WGS 84", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (Transit)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1166 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G730)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1152 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G873)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1153 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1150)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1154 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1674)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1155 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G1762)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1156 } }, { "name": "World Geodetic System 1984 (G2139)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1309 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "WGS 84", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257223563 }, "accuracy": "2.0", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6326 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4326 } }, "transformation": { "name": "Transformation from unknown to WGS84", "method": { "name": "Position Vector transformation (geog2D domain)", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9606 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "X-axis translation", "value": -67.35, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8605 } }, { "name": "Y-axis translation", "value": 3.88, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8606 } }, { "name": "Z-axis translation", "value": -38.22, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8607 } }, { "name": "X-axis rotation", "value": 0, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8608 } }, { "name": "Y-axis rotation", "value": 0, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8609 } }, { "name": "Z-axis rotation", "value": 0, "unit": { "type": "AngularUnit", "name": "arc-second", "conversion_factor": 4.84813681109536e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8610 } }, { "name": "Scale difference", "value": 0, "unit": { "type": "ScaleUnit", "name": "parts per million", "conversion_factor": 1e-06 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8611 } } ] } }
Definition: GeoServer
4618=GEOGCS["SAD69",DATUM["South_American_Datum_1969",SPHEROID["GRS 1967 Modified",6378160,298.25],TOWGS84[-67.35,3.88,-38.22,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4618"]]
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=aust_SA +towgs84=-67.35,3.88,-38.22,0,0,0,0 +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=longlat +ellps=aust_SA +towgs84=-67.35,3.88,-38.22,0,0,0,0 +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 4618, 'EPSG', 4618, '+proj=longlat +ellps=aust_SA +towgs84=-67.35,3.88,-38.22,0,0,0,0 +no_defs +type=crs', 'GEOGCS["SAD69",DATUM["South_American_Datum_1969",SPHEROID["GRS 1967 Modified",6378160,298.25],TOWGS84[-67.35,3.88,-38.22,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4618"]]');