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Method: NTv2
Grid Files: TN15-ETRS89-to-EWR2-IRF.gsb
Remarks: In conjunction with the EWR2-TM map projection (code 9765) applied to EWR2-IRF (code 9763), emulates the EWR2 Snake projection. Applied to ETRS89 (as realized through the OSNet v2009 CORS) defines EWR2-IRF hence is errorless.
Information source: Network Rail.
Revision date: 2021-07-16
Unit: metre
Geodetic CRS: ETRS89
Datum: European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble
Data source: EPSG
Information source: National Land Survey of Finland; http://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi
Revision date: 2020-03-30
Scope: Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale).
Remarks: Replaces ETRS89 / ETRS-GK27FIN (CRS code 3134). (For medium scale mapping and country-wide work use ETRS89 / TM35FIN(N,E), code 5048).
Coordinate system: Cartesian 2D CS. Axes: northing, easting (N,E). Orientations: north, east. UoM: m.
&stroke=red&width=2&path=51.7,-1.43|52.24,-1.43|52.24,-0.36|51.7,-0.36|51.7,-1.43)
Center coordinates
25604021.22 6136638.1
Projected bounds:
25556297.6 6092987.83
25651335.07 6180464.91
WGS84 bounds:
-1.43 51.7
-0.36 52.24
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
BOUNDCRS[ SOURCECRS[ PROJCRS["ETRS89 / GK27FIN", BASEGEOGCRS["ETRS89", ENSEMBLE["European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble", MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005"], MEMBER["European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014"], ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], ENSEMBLEACCURACY[0.1]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], ID["EPSG",4258]], CONVERSION["Finland Gauss-Kruger zone 27", METHOD["Transverse Mercator", ID["EPSG",9807]], PARAMETER["Latitude of natural origin",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8801]], PARAMETER["Longitude of natural origin",27, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], ID["EPSG",8802]], PARAMETER["Scale factor at natural origin",1, SCALEUNIT["unity",1], ID["EPSG",8805]], PARAMETER["False easting",27500000, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8806]], PARAMETER["False northing",0, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1], ID["EPSG",8807]]], CS[Cartesian,2], AXIS["northing (N)",north, ORDER[1], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], AXIS["easting (E)",east, ORDER[2], LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Cadastre, engineering survey, topographic mapping (large scale)."], AREA["Finland - nominally onshore between 26°30'E and 27°30'E but may be used in adjacent areas if a municipality chooses to use one zone over its whole extent."], BBOX[60.36,26.5,70.05,27.5]], ID["EPSG",3881]]], TARGETCRS[ GEOGCRS["EWR2-IRF", DATUM["EWR2 Intermediate Reference Frame", ELLIPSOID["GRS 1980",6378137,298.257222101, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0, ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], CS[ellipsoidal,2], AXIS["geodetic latitude (Lat)",north, ORDER[1], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], AXIS["geodetic longitude (Lon)",east, ORDER[2], ANGLEUNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications."], AREA["United Kingdom (UK) - on or related to East West Rail (Phase 2) routes from Oxford to Bicester, Bletchley and Bedford, and from Claydon Junction to Aylesbury and Princes Risborough."], BBOX[51.7,-1.43,52.24,-0.36]], ID["EPSG",9763]]], ABRIDGEDTRANSFORMATION["ETRS89 to EWR2-IRF (1)", METHOD["NTv2", ID["EPSG",9615]], PARAMETERFILE["Latitude and longitude difference file","TN15-ETRS89-to-EWR2-IRF.gsb"], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications."], AREA["United Kingdom (UK) - on or related to East West Rail (Phase 2) routes from Oxford to Bicester, Bletchley and Bedford, and from Claydon Junction to Aylesbury and Princes Risborough."], BBOX[51.7,-1.43,52.24,-0.36]], ID["EPSG",9764], REMARK["In conjunction with the EWR2-TM map projection (code 9765) applied to EWR2-IRF (code 9763), emulates the EWR2 Snake projection. Applied to ETRS89 (as realized through the OSNet v2009 CORS) defines EWR2-IRF hence is errorless."]]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "BoundCRS", "source_crs": { "type": "ProjectedCRS", "name": "ETRS89 / GK27FIN", "base_crs": { "name": "ETRS89", "datum_ensemble": { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference System 1989 ensemble", "members": [ { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1989", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1178 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1990", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1179 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1991", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1180 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1992", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1181 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1993", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1182 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1994", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1183 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1996", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1184 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 1997", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1185 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2000", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1186 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2005", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1204 } }, { "name": "European Terrestrial Reference Frame 2014", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 1206 } } ], "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 }, "accuracy": "0.1", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 6258 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 4258 } }, "conversion": { "name": "Finland Gauss-Kruger zone 27", "method": { "name": "Transverse Mercator", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9807 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude of natural origin", "value": 0, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8801 } }, { "name": "Longitude of natural origin", "value": 27, "unit": "degree", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8802 } }, { "name": "Scale factor at natural origin", "value": 1, "unit": "unity", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8805 } }, { "name": "False easting", "value": 27500000, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8806 } }, { "name": "False northing", "value": 0, "unit": "metre", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8807 } } ] }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "Cartesian", "axis": [ { "name": "Northing", "abbreviation": "N", "direction": "north", "unit": "metre" }, { "name": "Easting", "abbreviation": "E", "direction": "east", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 3881 } }, "target_crs": { "type": "GeographicCRS", "name": "EWR2-IRF", "datum": { "type": "GeodeticReferenceFrame", "name": "EWR2 Intermediate Reference Frame", "ellipsoid": { "name": "GRS 1980", "semi_major_axis": 6378137, "inverse_flattening": 298.257222101 } }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "ellipsoidal", "axis": [ { "name": "Geodetic latitude", "abbreviation": "Lat", "direction": "north", "unit": "degree" }, { "name": "Geodetic longitude", "abbreviation": "Lon", "direction": "east", "unit": "degree" } ] }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9763 } }, "transformation": { "name": "ETRS89 to EWR2-IRF (1)", "method": { "name": "NTv2", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9615 } }, "parameters": [ { "name": "Latitude and longitude difference file", "value": "TN15-ETRS89-to-EWR2-IRF.gsb", "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 8656 } } ], "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9764 } } }
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=27 +k=1 +x_0=27500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=27 +k=1 +x_0=27500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=GRS80 +units=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
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