Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications.
Introduced in 2003. Replaces DB Netz use of DHHN12, SNN76, DHHN85 and DHHN92 as variously adopted by German states but which DB Netz used with smoothing across boundary discontinuity. Replaced by GNTRANS2016 height (CRS code 9927).
51.18 10.45
47.27 5.86
55.09 15.04
5.86 47.27
15.04 55.09
Definition: OGC Well Known Text 2 (2019)
VERTCRS["GNTRANS height", VDATUM["GNTRANS"], CS[vertical,1], AXIS["gravity-related height (H)",up, LENGTHUNIT["metre",1]], USAGE[ SCOPE["Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications."], AREA["Germany - onshore - states of Baden-Wurtemberg, Bayern, Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringen."], BBOX[47.27,5.86,55.09,15.04]], ID["EPSG",9923]]
Definition: JSON
{ "$schema": "https://proj.org/schemas/v0.7/projjson.schema.json", "type": "VerticalCRS", "name": "GNTRANS height", "datum": { "type": "VerticalReferenceFrame", "name": "GNTRANS" }, "coordinate_system": { "subtype": "vertical", "axis": [ { "name": "Gravity-related height", "abbreviation": "H", "direction": "up", "unit": "metre" } ] }, "scope": "Engineering survey and topographic mapping for railway applications.", "area": "Germany - onshore - states of Baden-Wurtemberg, Bayern, Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringen.", "bbox": { "south_latitude": 47.27, "west_longitude": 5.86, "north_latitude": 55.09, "east_longitude": 15.04 }, "id": { "authority": "EPSG", "code": 9923 } }
Definition: Mapnik
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Map srs="+vunits=m +no_defs +type=crs"> <Layer srs="+vunits=m +no_defs +type=crs"> </Layer> </Map>
Definition: SQL (PostGIS)
INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, proj4text, srtext) values ( 9923, 'EPSG', 9923, '+vunits=m +no_defs +type=crs', 'VERT_CS["GNTRANS height",VERT_DATUM["GNTRANS",2005,AUTHORITY["EPSG","1316"]],UNIT["metre",1,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9001"]],AXIS["Gravity-related height",UP],AUTHORITY["EPSG","9923"]]');